{"id":274,"date":"2010-08-10T18:36:25","date_gmt":"2010-08-10T23:36:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/byronleonard.com\/blog\/?page_id=274"},"modified":"2010-08-14T12:27:05","modified_gmt":"2010-08-14T17:27:05","slug":"5-my-first-year-of-making-music","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/byronleonard.com\/blog\/?page_id=274","title":{"rendered":"5. My First Year of Making Music"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>My first step in learning to play the guitar was practicing a four-finger exercise that involved fretting a string with each finger of the left hand in turn and picking the string with the right hand. It doesn\u2019t sound hard, but it was more of a challenge than I expected. A year later, it\u2019s hard to remember why it wasn\u2019t easy.<\/p>\n<p>Then I began practicing the G-minor blues scale. After I was comfortable with the first position of the scale in all keys (fortunately, the fingering is the same as you move up the neck), I added the second, third, fourth and fifth positions. I was pleased to notice that learning each new position got progressively easier.<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, I began learning a few simple blues chords. The big challenge was fingering barre chords, which require you to press down all six (or five) strings with your index finger while pressing one or more additional strings with other fingers. It took a lot of practice to get these chords to sound right (without buzzing) and my left hand quickly got tired. It took most of the year to be moderately comfortable playing these. I\u2019m still practicing on getting the \u201cgrip\u201d of a chord reliably. When I watch musicians play without looking at their guitar, I\u2019m in awe. I can\u2019t imagine how long it will take me to get to that point.<\/p>\n<p>Among the other building blocks was memorizing the \u201c<a title=\"Illustration of the Circle of Fourths\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hearandplay.com\/main\/why-the-circle-of-fourths-is-so-important-when-learning-major-scales\">Circle of Fourths<\/a>\u201d (also called the Circle of Fifths) for the sixth and then fifth string. This is helpful in learning where notes are on the fretboard. I\u2019m still working on learning the fifth string.<\/p>\n<p>One of the essential blues rhythms is the \u201cshuffle,\u201d which is based on a triplet rhythm with the middle note missing. I learned to play \u201cShuffle in A,\u201d \u201cBoogie in A,\u201d and \u201cBlues Shuffle in E,\u201d from Kenny Sultan\u2019s <a title=\"Kenny Sultan. Introduction to Acoustic Blues. Anaheim Hills, CA: Centerstream Publishing, 2001, 38 p.\" href=\"http:\/\/www.halleonard.com\/product\/viewproduct.do?itemid=283&amp;lid=1&amp;keywords=kenny%20sultan&amp;subsiteid=1&amp;\"><em>Introduction to Acoustic Blues<\/em><\/a> (2001).<\/p>\n<p>After I was able to get around some of the scales, my teacher recommended a book of music with a play-along CD:\u00a0 <a title=\"Ultimate Blues Jam Session for Guitar. Roadrock Music International Ltd. &amp; Milwaukee: Hal Leonard Corporation, 1997, 32 p.\" href=\"http:\/\/www.halleonard.com\/product\/viewproduct.do?itemid=695152&amp;lid=0&amp;keywords=ultimate%20blues%20jam%20for%20guitar&amp;subsiteid=1&amp;\"><em>Ultimate Blues Jam Session for Guitar<\/em><\/a>. I began trying to improvise with some of the tracks on the CD. Even at my initially primitive level of skill, it was fun to play with music. This is one of the most challenging aspects of playing, but also one of the most creative and satisfying\u2014especially when my soloing feels in the groove with the music. I still have a <em>long<\/em> way to go, but I\u2019m gradually adding to what I can do with what I know.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ve practiced the five types of ornamentation: vibrato, hammer-ons, pull-offs, slides and bends (especially vibrato). I\u2019ve by no means mastered them, but am getting better at them and am trying to add them appropriately to my soloing. They aren\u2019t yet unconscious expressive tools that I can draw on.<\/p>\n<p>After a year of lessons and practice, I\u2019ve begun entertaining fantasies of some day playing with a band. In the past that would have seemed an deluded pipe dream, but now it seems within reach if I keep working long enough. It\u2019s a challenging and ambitious goal, but not impossible. As I listen to the music of the performers I admire, I think about what I\u2019d like to play and the sound and tone that appeals to me most.<\/p>\n<p>While it\u2019s possible to teach oneself guitar (many great blues guitarists are self-taught), I have found it very helpful to have a teacher. A weekly lesson provides a regular structure and helps maintain my motivation. One of the issues I always faced in my writing was that no one else noticed or cared if I <em>didn\u2019t<\/em> write. A teacher is someone who notices. <a title=\"James Goelitz, guitar\/bass instructor\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kaganandgaines.com\/p-132042-james-goelitz-guitarbass-instructor.aspx\">Jim Goelitz<\/a> has been a very helpful resource. He notices progress at times when I don\u2019t and provides useful feedback and guidance on what or how I\u2019m playing. I often have questions and appreciate working with someone who can answer them. Books and videos have their place, but nothing can replace a teacher. I have no doubt I\u2019ve progressed more than I would have without one.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to my weekly lesson and daily practice, I\u2019ve been learning about music in other ways. Whereas in the past most of my reading was fiction, during 2009 I\u2019ve mostly read non-fiction. My teacher recommended Kenny Werner\u2019s <em><a title=\"Kenny Werner. Effortless Mastery: Liberating the Master Musician Within. New Albany, IN: Jamey Aebersold Jazz, 1996, 196 p.\" href=\"http:\/\/search.barnesandnoble.com\/Effortless-Mastery\/Kenny-Werner\/e\/9781562240035\">Effortless Mastery<\/a>: Liberating the Master Musician Within<\/em>.\u00a0 Werner, a jazz pianist, takes a spiritual approach to playing music that feels very much in line with my spiritual path. The book includes a CD of guided meditations.<\/p>\n<p>Werner quotes several times from Stephen Nachmanovitch\u2019s <em><a title=\"Stephen Nachmanovitch. Free Play: Improvisation in Life and Art. New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher\/Putnam, 1990, 208 p.\" href=\"http:\/\/www.freeplay.com\/writing.html\">Free Play<\/a>: Improvisation in Life and Art<\/em> (1990). It\u2019s one of the best books I\u2019ve read on creativity and I wish I\u2019d discovered it years ago.<\/p>\n<p>Even though I\u2019d been listening to blues for years, I felt I needed to know more about the history of the music and those who created it. Gerhard Kubik\u2019s <em>Africa and the Blues<\/em> (Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi, 1999, 260 p.) is a very academic, but still fascinating investigation of the \u201croots\u201d of the blues.<\/p>\n<p>I found Robert Palmer\u2019s <em>Deep Blues: A Musical and Cultural History of the Mississippi Delta<\/em> (New York: Viking Penguin, Inc., 1981 \/ Penguin Books, 1982, 320 pp.) a readable and interesting overview of Mississippi Delta blues.<\/p>\n<p>My online research led me to a minor revelation. I had always thought the term \u201cMississippi Delta\u201d referred to the delta of our largest river. It didn\u2019t dawn on me that <em>that<\/em> delta is in Louisiana. In fact, the Mississippi Delta is an alluvial plain in the northwest of the state of Mississippi and lies between the Mississippi and Yazoo Rivers. It extends from Memphis to Vicksburg.<\/p>\n<p>Reading about the history of the blues reminded me how little I knew of the broader historical context in which the music developed. I decided I needed to know more about the history of slavery and began reading Peter Kolchin\u2019s <em>American Slavery 1619-1877<\/em> (New York: Hill and Wang, 1993\/2003, 328 p. I\u2019ve only read the first fifty pages, but am enjoying it. It\u2019s probably the first book on history I\u2019ve read since high school.<\/p>\n<p>While I\u2019ve always loved going to hear live music (my wife and I have gone to the Chicago Symphony Orchestra several times a year for many years), I\u2019ve probably heard more live music in the first six months of 2009 than in the past five years.<\/p>\n<p>My interest in playing music has changed the way I listen to music both live and on CD. Now, in addition to enjoying the music, I\u2019m also listening to what\u2019s going on, and especially, <em>how<\/em> the guitarist might be doing what he\u2019s doing. This makes <em>seeing<\/em> musicians play essential. I need to see what they\u2019re doing with their fingers. Even when I\u2019m watching, I\u2019m not always sure how they\u2019re making the music they are, but it helps to put the visual and auditory experiences together. Also, the more I learn how to play, the more I can hear what a player is doing.<\/p>\n<p>Among the blues highlights of 2009 were Buddy Guy, Otis Taylor, Derek Trucks, and Eddie C. Campbell. I hadn\u2019t heard of the 70-year-old Campbell before he came to town in May, but I loved his playing and his tone.<\/p>\n<p>My concert going hasn\u2019t been limited to blues. In addition to Chicago Symphony concerts, I\u2019ve enjoyed seeing and hearing John McLaughlin, Adrian Belew, Grupo Cimarr\u00f3n, Leonard Cohen, Bob Dylan, Vieux Farka Tour\u00e9, and Oumou Sangar\u00e9 among others.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ve been going through the blues CDs in the Oak Park Public Library to listen to musicians I had read about but hadn\u2019t heard. And I\u2019ve been listening to my own blues collection with new ears.<\/p>\n<p>A few months ago, as I took walks alone or as I was falling asleep, blues lyrics began coming to me. (So far I have some 30 pages of beginnings of songs with three to twelve lines each.) I\u2019ve welcomed these gifts, but don\u2019t feel I\u2019m ready yet to try to develop music for them. It\u2019s something else to look forward to.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ve always felt a strong sense of curiosity about the world and it feels like there is so much still to discover about music and about the blues and how to play it. Starting to take music lessons has truly opened up a new world for me. My maternal grandmother lived to age 109 and my mother is still going strong in her nineties. I hope I have similar longevity, because there is still a lot I want to learn.<\/p>\n<p>My essential goal is to make music that satisfies me and to keep growing and developing as a musician. I intend to continue playing guitar as long as I can still move my fingers.<\/p>\n<p>It remains to be seen where this will lead, but that day when I signed up for guitar lessons was clearly a turning point in my life. Now I couldn\u2019t imagine a life without the opportunity to <em>make music<\/em>. When I\u2019ve gone out of town for a week, I\u2019ve actually missed playing and if we travel by car, I take my guitar.<\/p>\n<p>I encourage everyone I talk with to find a way to include making music in his or her life. Music\u2014listening to it on recordings or live, reading about it, learning it, playing it\u2014has become a new focus and priority in my daily life.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My first step in learning to play the guitar was practicing a four-finger exercise that involved fretting a string with each finger of the left hand in turn and picking the string with the right hand. It doesn\u2019t sound hard, but it was more of a challenge than I expected. A year later, it\u2019s hard [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/byronleonard.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/274"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/byronleonard.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/byronleonard.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/byronleonard.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/byronleonard.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=274"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"http:\/\/byronleonard.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/274\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":344,"href":"http:\/\/byronleonard.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/274\/revisions\/344"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/byronleonard.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}